论文部分内容阅读
任意侦查与强制侦查的划分标准、卧底侦查遵循的比例原则及卧底侦查的立法与实践都显示出卧底侦查的强制性特点。而卧底侦查人员身份的隐秘与卧底侦查方式的非公开性决定了卧底侦查的隐秘性特征。从卧底侦查启动与犯罪的同步性上看,卧底侦查具有主动性特征。而卧底侦查过程中对其他侦查手段的综合性运用则彰显出卧底侦查手段的融合性特点。卧底侦查客观环境的复杂性与卧底警察在卧底过程中的被动性决定了卧底侦查行动终止的不可预期性,即终止具有随机性特点。
The separation criteria of arbitrary investigation and compulsory investigation, the principle of proportionality followed by undercover investigation and the legislation and practice of undercover investigation all demonstrate the mandatory features of undercover investigation. The secrecy of undercover investigators and the non-openness of undercover investigation determine the hidden features of undercover investigation. From undercover investigation to start with the synchronization of crime point of view, undercover investigation has the initiative characteristics. However, the comprehensive application of other investigative techniques during undercover investigation reveals the merging characteristics of undercover investigation. The complexity of undercover investigation of the objective environment and undercover Undercover police in the passive process determines the undercover investigation of the termination of the unpredictability, that is, the termination of random characteristics.