论文部分内容阅读
本文运用异质产品的古诺(伯川德)模型以及将水平、垂直差异化产品纳入D-S模型,分析了战略性出口关税对于出口行业,进口竞争行业以及进口国社会福利的影响,并将结果与其他战略性贸易政策进行对比和分析。我们的结论是:我国通过战略性出口关税来缓解贸易摩擦的效果要优于使用其他战略性贸易政策,这有利于调整出口产业结构,培育出口企业自身能力,并与我国的长期发展目标相吻合。但是战略性出口关税可能带来的社会经济问题不容忽视。
This paper uses the Cournot model of heterogeneous products and incorporates horizontal and vertical differentiated products into the DS model to analyze the impact of strategic export tariffs on export industries, import competition industries, and social welfare of importing countries. Compare and analyze with other strategic trade policies. Our conclusion is that China’s effectiveness in mitigating trade frictions through strategic export tariffs is better than using other strategic trade policies, which is conducive to adjusting the structure of export industries, cultivating export companies’ own capabilities, and consistent with China’s long-term development goals. . However, the socio-economic problems that may arise from strategic export tariffs cannot be ignored.