《红楼梦》中林黛玉咽气时,话未说完便“魂归离恨天”;《项链》中玛蒂尔德刚得知项链是假的,还来不及反应,小说便收笔了。这两部作品的写作者都同一地采用了“戛然而止”的艺术手法。本文将从文化角度来解读两部作品在同一艺术手法的运用之下,所显示出来的不同的人物描写和情节安排。 “A Dream of Red Mansions,” Lin Daiyu when the throat, the words did not say it “Necklace” Matilda just learned that the necklace is a fake, but also time to respond, the novel will close the pen. The writers of these two works all adopt the same “abrupt end” art technique. This article will interpret from the cultural perspective two works in the same artistic practices under the use of different characters shown and plot arrangement.