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日军华北北支“甲”第一八五五部队于七七事变后迅即组建起来 ,其本部隐蔽在北京城内 ,是侵华日军继第七三一部队之后在中国建立的第二支细菌战部队。这支防疫给水———细菌战部队除其本部外 ,先后在天津、石家庄、张家口、济南、青岛、太原、郑州、开封、徐州、包头等 1 6个城市设立了防疫给水———细菌战部队的分部 ,在野战师团配属了防疫给水———细菌战班 ,并与陆军病院配合行动。在日本陆军大本营统帅及石井四郎指导之下 ,它与第七三一、“荣”字第一六四四、“波”字第八六○四等细菌战部队密切联系 ,成为日本侵略军队进行大规模细菌战的一个重要基地和战略支点。第一八五五部队纯粹是一支披着“防疫给水”外衣的杀人魔鬼部队。在北京和各地的细菌武器工厂中 ,使用数千名抗日军人和居民进行人体实验和活体解剖 ;在华北战场上 ,以极其隐蔽的方法大量使用细菌武器 ,并与“三光”作战相结合 ,残忍之极 ,仅 1 94 3年日军在鲁西霍乱作战 ,就致使中国军民死亡 2 0万人以上。
The 1858th Unit of “A” of the North China North Branch of the Japanese Army was immediately established after the Incident of July 7, and its headquarters was hidden in the city of Beijing. It was the second Bacteriological Unit set up by the Japanese army invaded by China following the Seventy-first Seventh Army . The epidemic prevention and water supply --- Bactericidal Forces in addition to its headquarters, successively in Tianjin, Shijiazhuang, Zhangjiakou, Jinan, Qingdao, Taiyuan, Zhengzhou, Kaifeng, Xuzhou, Baotou and other 16 cities set up a water supply --- Bacteriological warfare The army’s division, in the Field Division assigned to the epidemic prevention and water supply --- Bacteriological warfare classes, and with the Army Hospital with the action. Under the guidance of the Japanese army headquarters and Shiro Ishii, it was in close contact with the Bacteriological Forces of the Seventy-first, “Rong” An important base and strategic pivot for large-scale germ warfare. The first 855th unit was purely a murderous devil unit dressed in a coat of “epidemic prevention and water supply.” Thousands of anti-Japanese military personnel and residents were used to conduct human experiments and biopsies in the bacteriological weapons factories in Beijing and elsewhere. On the battlefield in North China, extensive use of bacteriological weapons in extremely concealed ways combined with the operation of the “Three Lights” At the very worst, only 1994 Japanese troops fought in the Rho-Chi cholera that killed more than 200,000 civilians and civilians in China.