一、外聚焦性视角的应用《雨中的猫》(以下简称《雨》)没有精彩动人的故事情节,也没有复杂的故事背景以及富于变化的人物形象,相反,它的结构非常简单,只根据时间的变化向人们讲述了一对身在异国旅馆的美国夫妇围绕雨中的一只猫展开的故事。夫妇二人因为下雨只能待在旅馆,丈夫趴在床上看书,妻子在窗前静静地望着外面的景物。突然,妻子看见一张绿色桌子的下边悄悄躲着一只蜷缩成一团的猫。妻子非常想得到那只猫, First, the use of external focus of the perspective of “cat in the rain” (hereinafter referred to as “rain”) is not exciting story, there is no complicated story background and rich character image, on the contrary, its structure is very simple, only According to the change of time tells the story of a pair of American couple living in a foreign hotel around the story of a cat in the rain. The couple can only stay in the hotel because of the rain, her husband lying in bed reading, his wife quietly looking out the window in front of the scene. Suddenly, the wife quietly dodging a cat curled up under a green table. Wife want to get that cat,