培养小学生的观察能力是一项既重要又艰巨的工作,观察能力是人们认识事物辨别事物的一种能力,是人们获得知识,进行积极思维和伟大创造必不可少的手段和能力。小学生通过观察认识事物了解事物,才能正确反映客观事物,这不仅增长知识,也为发展他们智力的打下基础。然而对于一、二年级的学生来说,由于缺乏这方面的直接体验,观察往往停留在事物的表面现象。他们受生理和心 It is an important and arduous task to cultivate the pupil’s observation ability. Observation ability is a kind of ability for people to recognize things and is an indispensable means and ability for people to acquire knowledge, make positive thinking and create great ones. Primary school students understand things objectively by observing and understanding things, so as to correctly reflect objective things, which not only increase knowledge but also lay the foundation for developing their intelligence. However, for students in grades one and two, the lack of a direct experience in this area often means observing what often appears on the surface of things. They are physical and mental