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在光镜和电镜下，用图像分析和体现学技术定量研究马桑内酯点燃效应癫痫大鼠运动皮质第Ｖ层的结构。结果显示：神经细胞数量、锥体细胞体上的扣结密度和扣结覆盖胞体周长的长度百分数均无显著变化；神经毡中突触（或突触前终末）数减少，但终末的面积分数无变化；树突和无髓纤维的面积分数明显减少；有髓纤维面积分数增加；胶质细胞数增多，其突起在神经毡中的面积分数也增加。结果表明：马桑内酯所致点燃效应癫痫运动皮质第Ｖ层，除与其他癫痫长期发作一样有胶质增生外，其主要形态变化为锥体细胞的树突成分，特别是树突棘减少，及由浅层神经元来的轴突及其终末的数量减少。
Under light microscope and electron microscope, image analysis and reflectometry techniques were used to quantitatively study the structure of motor layer C in the epileptic rat model of the epilepsy. The results showed that there were no significant changes in the number of neurons, the density of the dendrites in the pyramidal cells, and the length of the covered cytoplasm. The number of synapses (or pre-synaptic terminals) in the neuropil decreased, but the terminal Area fraction of dendritic and unmyelinated fibers decreased significantly; the area fraction of myelinated fibers increased; the number of glial cells increased and the area fraction of neurites in neurite mat also increased. The results showed that the main morphological changes of pyramidal cells were the dendritic components of pyramidal cells, especially dendritic spines, in the layer V of the motor cortex of the epilepsy induced by the carnosectone, except for glial hyperplasia, which was the same as other long-term epileptic seizures , And the reduced number of axons and their terminals from the superficial neurons.