为保证清末禁烟的顺利进行,清政府有意识地采取了一系列措施调动民众的参与热情。在官方政策的激励下,民间蕴藏已久的禁烟热情迅速得到释放,组织禁烟会社、从事戒烟宣传、并且赠药医施,凡有利于禁烟的举措皆不遗余力的实行之。这种官督民辅、官民合作的禁烟模式有力的保证了清末禁烟运动的顺利进行。然而,随着运动的深入,这种官民同心同德的禁烟局面却出现了不和谐的音符,在是否废除鸦片条约,争取恢复禁烟主权这一问题上清政府与民间禁烟会社之间产生了严重分歧,也正是对于这一问题的处理使清政府在禁烟初期所凝聚的民心迅速流失,为清政府的大势所去添上了又一个注脚。 In order to ensure smooth smoking ban in the late Qing Dynasty, the Qing government consciously adopted a series of measures to mobilize the people’s enthusiasm for participation. Inspired by the official policies, the long-awaited enthusiasm of the non-smoking people in the private space was quickly released. No-smoking clubs were organized to engage in smoking cessation activities, and donations of medicine and medicine were provided. All those initiatives conducive to stopping smoking were spared no effort. This ban on the government of the government, the assistance of officials and civilians, the no-smoking mode effectively guaranteed the smooth progress of the banning smoking movement in the late Qing Dynasty. However, with the deepening of the movement, such a banning smoking situation in which officials and civilians live in one heart and one heart has become discordant. There is a serious disagreement between the Qing government and the non-smoking banquet club on the issue of whether to repeal the opium treaty and to resume the sovereignty of smoking ban. Disagreement, it is also the handling of this issue that the Qing government in the initial phase of smoking banned the rapid loss of the people, for the Qing government to add a new footnote.