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抗日战争时期,沿海企业内迁沿海企业纷纷迁入贵州,给贵州民族经济带来了发展契机。刚刚起步的民族工业由于大量资金、技术和人才的注入,得到了较快发展,贵州经济第一次进入全国经济发展的主流圈。政府政策的支持、交通运输的改善、抗战补给的需要、相对稳定的环境、广大人民的辛勤劳动,这些都是这个时期经济飞速发展的原因。同时应该看到,这个时期经济的发展具有很大的偶然性,深深打上了“战时经济”的烙印,抗战结束后各企业陆续返回原地,贵州经济又出现了大幅度滑坡。
During the War of Resistance Against Japan, coastal enterprises moving into the coastal areas moved into Guizhou one after another, bringing opportunities for development to Guizhou’s national economy. The newly started national industry, due to the influx of large amounts of capital, technology and talents, has seen rapid development. For the first time, Guizhou’s economy has entered the mainstream of national economic development. The support of government policies, the improvement of transportation, the need of anti-war supply, the relatively stable environment and the hard work of the broad masses of people are the reasons for the rapid economic development during this period. At the same time, we should see that the economic development in this period has a great chance and is deeply imprinted on the “wartime economy.” After the end of the war, all enterprises returned to their place one after another. As a result, the economy of Guizhou Province experienced a substantial decline.