马克思在扬弃了费尔巴哈的唯物论和黑格尔辩证法之后创建了其辩证唯物主义,这是对唯物论的一次理论革新与飞跃,马克思唯物史观的有效直接地显露出费尔巴哈唯物论在历史领域内的失效。借助马克思和恩格斯在其经典著作中所表达的思想,通过对费尔巴哈唯物论片面性的历史根源、“动力的动力”的追问以及唯物史观与辩证法三个方面进行分析与研究,最终指明费尔巴哈理论失效的原因所在。 Marx discarded Feuerbach’s materialism and Hegel’s dialectics after the creation of its dialectical materialism, which is a theoretical innovation and leap forward to the materialist theory of Marxism effectively and directly reveals the Feuerbach The Failure of Materialism in the Historical Field. With the ideas expressed by Marx and Engels in his classic works and by analyzing and studying the historical roots of the one-sided nature of Feuerbach’s materialism, the questioning of “motive power” and the historical materialism and dialectics, Finally, the reasons for the failure of Feuerbach’s theory lie.