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作为确定案件事实的证据在司法程序中的作用是不可替代的。但是,我国对相关证据的规定并不完善,尤其是在非法证据排除方面。在民事诉讼法方面我国非法证据排除的规定微乎其微,造成当事人的合法权益经常受到侵害。为此我们应当加强对非法证据的研究。本文主要从非法证据的界定和法理价值入手,结合相关国家的规定,对我国的民事诉讼非法排除规则进行一定的思考。
The role of evidence in determining the facts of a case in judicial proceedings is irreplaceable. However, the provisions of the relevant evidence in our country are not perfect, especially in the area of excluding illegal evidence. The provisions of the exclusion of illegal evidence in our country from the procedural law of the People’s Republic of China are negligible, resulting in the infringement of the legitimate rights and interests of the parties involved. To this end, we should strengthen the research on illegal evidence. This article mainly starts with the definition of illegitimate evidence and the value of jurisprudence, and makes some considerations on the rules of illegal exclusion of civil proceedings in our country with the provisions of relevant countries.