“岳北山歌”是衡山境内现存较为珍贵的汉族山歌文化遗产,它记录着当地人民的文化生活,然而随着经济全球化和现代市场经济强有力冲击,当地的山歌文化正面临严重危机,对此,我们应该更加注重对这一文化遗产的保护,通过对岳北山歌自身的改革,以及政府的倡导,教育的传承,使之更具有活力,成为大众所喜闻乐见的文化艺术。 “Yue Bei Shan Song ” is the more valuable Han folk cultural heritage in Hengshan, which records the local people’s cultural life. However, with the economic globalization and the strong impact of the modern market economy, the local folk song culture is facing a serious crisis In this regard, we should pay more attention to the protection of this cultural heritage. Through the reform of Yuebei folk songs and the inheritance of government advocacy and education, we should make it more dynamic and become a popular culture and art.