论文部分内容阅读
目的了解SARS流行期间广西贵港少数民族地区不同人群对SARS的相关态度和行为情况,为今后开展突发公共卫生事件和新发传染病的健康教育工作提供依据。方法采用整群抽样的方法,用自行设计的调查问卷对贵港不同人群1860名人员进行调查。结果在SARS疫情流行期间,贵港疫区不同群体的相关态度和行为不完全一致。学历、职业、年龄、民族等是影响SARS流行期间不同群体态度和行为变化的重要因素。结论广西少数民族地区在重大应激事件冲击下的群体反应有一定的特殊性,今后开展突发公共卫生事件和新发传染病的健康教育应有针对性,同时应将疫情期间群众形成的卫生防病意识和良好的卫生习惯长期保持下去。
Objective To understand the attitudes and behaviors of different populations of SARS in ethnic minority areas of Guangxi Guigang during the epidemic of SARS, and to provide basis for future public health emergency and new infectious diseases. Methods A cluster sampling method was used to investigate 1860 people in different groups in Guigang with self-designed questionnaires. Results During the epidemic of SARS epidemic, the attitudes and behaviors of different groups in Guigang epidemic area were not exactly the same. Education, occupation, age, and ethnicity are important factors that influence the changes in attitudes and behaviors of different groups during the SARS epidemic. Conclusion The group reaction in Guangxi ethnic minority areas under the impact of major stressful events has a certain degree of particularity. The health education for public health emergencies and newly-emerging infectious diseases in the future should be targeted, and the public health during the epidemic should be established. Disease prevention awareness and good health habits are maintained for a long time.