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珀西·比希·雪莱(一七九二——一八二二)是十九世纪初叶英国诗坛上与拜仑齐名的又一位伟大的浪漫主义诗人。在欧洲文学史上他是最早讴歌空想社会主义,对人类的未来表现了理想主义的乐观色彩的诗人之一。因此,马克思赞扬他是“社会主义的急先锋”;恩格斯称他为“天才的预言家”。他的抒情诗与拜伦的叙事诗同为英国诗歌的高峰。为了使读者对这位伟大诗人的思想、性格有一个形象化的了解,本刊选载了法国现代著名作家莫洛亚所写的优秀文学传记《雪莱传》中的部分章节。
Percy Bishy Shelley (1792-1822) was yet another great romantic poet in the English poetry circle with Belon in the early 19th century. In the history of European literature, he was one of the earliest poetic Utopian Socialists who expressed the idealistic optimism towards the future of mankind. Therefore, Marx praised him as “the vanguard of socialism”; Engels called him “a gifted prophet.” His lyrics and Byron’s narrative poetry with the peak of British poetry. In order to make the readers have a visual understanding of the thought and character of this great poet, we have published some chapters of the excellent biography of Shelley written by the famous modern French writer Molloy.