手足口病是由多种人肠道病毒引起的急性传染病,多见于学龄前儿童,以发热和手、足、口等部位的皮疹或疱疹为主要症状,少数患者可出现无菌性脑膜炎、脑干脑炎、急性弛缓性麻痹、神经源性肺水肿和心肌炎等,个别重症患儿病情进展快,可导致死亡[1]。近几年,我国手足口病疫情较为严重,为了解手足口病流行病学特点,探讨疫情变化规律,本文分析2010—2013年浙江省湖州市南浔区手足口病流行特征。1对象与方法 Hand, foot and mouth disease is caused by a variety of human enteroviruses acute infectious disease, more common in preschool children, with fever and hand, foot, mouth and other parts of the rash or herpes as the main symptoms, a small number of patients may have aseptic meningitis , Encephalitis encephalitis, acute flaccid paralysis, neurogenic pulmonary edema and myocarditis, the rapid progression of the disease in some critically ill children, can lead to death [1]. In recent years, the epidemic situation of HFMD in our country is more serious. To understand the epidemiological characteristics of HFMD and to explore the regularity of epidemic situation, this paper analyzes the epidemiological characteristics of HFMD in Nanxun District, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province from 2010 to 2013. 1 objects and methods