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素质教育是目前我国中小学基础教育改革的主要发展方向。学生的素质包括思想道德素质、科学文化素质和身体、心理素质以及生活技能素质等。其中,思想道德素质和科学文化素质的培养主要依靠学校课程的教育来完成。作为中学基础课之一的历史课对培养学生的思想、文化素质起着非常重要的作用。因为它不仅仅传授历史基础知识,更重要的是能给学生的思想感情以深刻的影响,可以清楚地告诉学生什么是真善美,
Quality education is the main development direction of primary and secondary basic education reform in our country at present. The quality of students includes the ideological and moral qualities, scientific and cultural qualities and physical, mental qualities and quality of life skills. Among them, the cultivation of ideological and moral qualities and scientific and cultural qualities mainly depends on the education of school curriculums. History class, as one of the basic courses of high school, plays a very important role in cultivating students’ ideological and cultural qualities. Because it not only impartes the basic knowledge of history, but more importantly, it can profoundly influence students’ thoughts and feelings and can clearly tell students what is truth,