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检察和解系检察院针对一方或者双方当事人申诉的民事案件组织双方当事人及相关利害关系人就法院确定判决所处理或者尚未处理的民事纠纷进行协商,达成和解协议,并永久性或者临时性终结检察抗诉程序,但不影响检察院通过其他方式进行检察监督的任意性纠纷解决方式。基于构建多元化纠纷解决机制的考量,赋予检察院以任意性纠纷解决功能具有正当性基础。然而,任意性纠纷解决方式的属性决定了检察和解具有严格的限度性,必须遵循自愿、合法、尊重确定判决效力、当即履行或者督促履行以及有限排他性等基本原则。
Prosecutor reconciliation Department of Procuratorate for one or both parties to appeal cases of civil cases both parties and interested parties to determine whether the court to determine the civil dispute handled by the judge or not to reach a settlement agreement and a permanent or temporary termination of prosecution , But does not affect the prosecutor’s office through other means of prosecution supervision arbitrary dispute resolution. Based on the consideration of constructing a diversified dispute resolution mechanism, the procuratorate is given a justified basis for arbitrary dispute resolution. However, the nature of the arbitrariness dispute resolution determines that prosecution reconciliation has strict limits and must comply with the basic principles of voluntariness, lawfulness, and respect for determining the validity of judgment, immediate performance or limited performance, and limited exclusivity.