一、湘鄂渝黔边山寨民族传统体育的演化我国少数民族传统体育与宗教、劳动、婚姻、年节、祭祀活动紧密结合在一起。纵观湘鄂渝黔边区山寨少数民族传统体育的形成和发展，可分为以下三个阶段：1.原始萌芽阶段处在朦胧状态中的传统体育，贯穿整个由原始社会到奴隶社会末期漫长的? First, Hunan, Hubei, Chongqing and Guizhou cottage mountain ethnic traditional sports evolution China’s traditional ethnic minorities and religion, labor, marriage, New Year, festival activities are closely linked together. Throughout the Hunan, Hubei, Chongqing and Guizhou border cottage ethnic minority traditional sports formation and development can be divided into the following three stages: 1. The primitive stage of the budding in the dim state of traditional sports, throughout the primitive society to the slave society by the end of the long ?