《聊斋志异》在人物描写的方式上常常采用概括描写。人物性格的概括描写对表现人物性格具有反衬作用,对作品故事情节的发展和变化具有多种的积极作用;在人物性格概括描写的方式上,表现了多样的统一。 “Strange Stories in Liaozhai” often adopts the general description in the way of character description. The general characterization of the characters has a contrasting effect on the characterization of the characters and has a variety of positive effects on the development and changes of the plot of the stories. In the general description of the characters’ characters, they show a variety of unity.