在经济发展水平较低、社会文化差异性较大的民族地区,由于缺乏科学有效管理新兴旅游产业的能力,致使其旅游产业发展面临着诸如生态环境保护、民族文化保护等难题的挑战。民族地区旅游业的发展必须依靠居民的广泛参与,必须建立科学高效的制度框架。 In the minority areas where the economic development level is low and social and cultural differences are relatively large, the development of tourism industry faces challenges such as the protection of ecological environment and the protection of national culture due to the lack of scientific and effective management of emerging tourism industries. The development of tourism in minority areas must rely on the extensive participation of residents and must establish a scientific and efficient institutional framework.