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概述了断层气氡观测点的地理位置、地质环境和观测条件,用最优周期谱分析法和多元逐步回归方法对观测资料进行了详细分析,分析结果表明观测曲线具有“冬高夏低”的年动态变化和固体潮变化特征。其中固体潮变化是断层气氡进行地震监测预报的力学基础。另外对1994年以来断层气氡在地震监测预报中的应用实例进行了总结分析,表明测量断层气氡是地震监测预报研究的一条新途径。
The geographical location, geological environment and observation conditions of the observation points of gas stratum radon are summarized. The observational data are analyzed in detail by the optimal periodic spectrum analysis and the multivariate stepwise regression method. The results show that the observation curve has the characteristics of “winter, summer and low summer” Annual dynamic changes and characteristics of tidal changes. Among them, the change of solid tide is the mechanics basis of seismic monitoring and prediction of fault gas radon. In addition, the application examples of fault radon in earthquake monitoring and forecasting since 1994 are summarized and analyzed, which shows that measuring radon radon fault is a new way of earthquake monitoring forecasting.