对于目前我国的民事司法实践中出现的证人出庭作证率低这一现状,是由理论与实践中不同层次的原因造成的。笔者通过对其成因逐层分析,试图揭示出这一现状背后的深层原因,并在诉讼模式的层次上加以探讨。 At present, the status quo of the low rate of witness appearing in court in China’s civil judicial practice is caused by different levels in theory and practice. By analyzing its causes one by one, the author attempts to reveal the underlying reasons behind this situation and to explore the litigation mode.