本文对156例老年人因体位改变的血压变化进行了观察,并对临床价值作了初步探讨,现报告如下。 156例均为1991年3月～1991年2月住院和门诊的患者,平均年龄67.5岁(60～75岁),均为未应用血管活性药物者。其中冠心病28例、高血压病Ⅱ期35例、脑动脉硬化症56例、颈椎病19例、神经衰弱18例、均无晕厥史。本组患者能从事一般的户外活动、散步、慢跑、气功、太极拳等。另选身体健康者50例,男29例,女21例,平均年龄21岁(18～24 In this paper, 156 elderly people because of changes in position were observed changes in blood pressure, and clinical value made a preliminary study, are as follows. 156 patients were hospitalized and outpatient from March 1991 to February 1991, with an average age of 67.5 years (60-75 years), all of whom were not vasoactive drugs. Among them, 28 cases were coronary heart disease, 35 cases were stage Ⅱ hypertension, 56 cases were cerebral arteriosclerosis, 19 cases were cervical spondylosis and 18 cases were neurasthenia. There was no history of syncope. The patients can engage in general outdoor activities, walking, jogging, qigong, tai chi and so on. Another 50 cases of physical health, 29 males and 21 females, mean age 21 years (18 ~ 24