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小学数学是一门非常重要的基础课程,学生学不好数学将会对以后的学习造成很大的影响。新的教学理念要求教师提高小学生的数学素养,因此教师应在教学中注重提高小学生的数学素养。数学素养主要包括学习兴趣、数学知识、学习方法和数学思想等。为了提高小学生的数学素养,在具体的教学中,教师一方面应创设生活的情景,激发学生学习动机;另一方面应从生活中的事物和生活现象入手,引导学生去学习数学知识,鼓励学生从生活中去探讨解决数学问题的方法,养成用数学的眼光去观察生活中的数学,解决实际问题,让农村学生也能有探索的欲望,从而提高学生的数学素养。
Primary school mathematics is a very important basic course, students can not learn mathematics will have a great impact on the future of learning. The new teaching philosophy requires teachers to improve the mathematical quality of primary school students, so teachers should pay attention to improving the mathematics quality of primary school students in teaching. Mathematical literacy, including learning interest, mathematical knowledge, learning methods and mathematical thinking. In order to improve the mathematics accomplishment of primary school students, on the one hand, teachers should create scenes of life and stimulate students’ learning motivation; on the other hand, we should start with things and life phenomena in life, guide students to learn maths knowledge, Life to explore ways to solve mathematical problems, to develop a mathematical perspective to observe the mathematics in life, solve practical problems, so that rural students also have the desire to explore, so as to enhance students’ mathematical literacy.