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刑事附带民事诉讼是我国刑事诉讼制度中的一项重要内容,它在实体和程序上涉及刑事和民事两方面的内容,与单纯的刑事诉讼和民事诉讼相比,更为复杂,而我国现行的法律对刑事附带民事诉讼制度的规定却非常原则、简单,以至于理论界、实务界在一些问题上存在相当大的争议和分歧,在司法实践中,各地法院对刑事附带民事诉讼的受案范围和赔偿范围、法律适用、赔偿原则等一些问题上的具体应用差别很大。笔者针对我国刑事附带民事诉讼制度存在的问题,在本文中提出了具体的完善我国刑事附带民事诉讼制度的构想。
Criminal incidental civil action is an important part of criminal procedure system in our country. It involves both criminal and civil aspects in entity and procedure, which is more complicated than pure criminal action and civil action. However, The law provides that the provisions of criminal procedure incidental civil action system are very simple and simple, so that there are considerable disputes and disagreements on some issues between the theoretical and practical circles. In judicial practice, And the scope of compensation, the application of law, the principle of compensation and some other specific applications vary widely. In the light of the existing problems in China’s criminal incidental civil litigation system, the author proposes the concrete conception of perfecting the criminal incidental civil procedure system in our country.