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武汉成为辛亥革命的首义之区,一个极其重要原因就在于近代科学技术在武汉的兴起与传播所产生的影响。辛亥革命之前,武汉新式学堂的建立、西方近代科学技术成果和外国科技专家的引进、留学人才的选派、科技期刊的创办以及科学社团的设立,极大地促进了近代科学技术在武汉的兴起与传播,从而推动了武汉民族工业的迅速发展,促进了武汉发展成为与大上海相媲美的国际大都市,提高了武汉民众和军队的科学文化素质和革命意识。正是由于辛亥革命前近代科学技术对武汉经济、政治和文化发展的深刻影响,促成了武汉成为辛亥革命的首义之区。
One of the most important reasons why Wuhan has become the region of the righteousness of the 1911 Revolution lies in the influence of the rise and spread of modern science and technology in Wuhan. Prior to the Revolution of 1911, the establishment of the Wuhan New School, the introduction of Western modern scientific and technological achievements and the introduction of foreign scientific and technological experts, the selection of overseas talents, the establishment of scientific journals and the establishment of scientific associations greatly promoted the rise and spread of modern science and technology in Wuhan Thus promoting the rapid development of Wuhan’s national industry and promoting Wuhan’s development as an international metropolis comparable to that of Greater Shanghai and raising the scientific, cultural and revolutionary awareness of the Wuhan people and the armed forces. It is because of the profound influence of modern science and technology on the economic, political and cultural development of Wuhan before the Revolution of 1911 that Wuhan became the region of the first righteousness of the Revolution of 1911.