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目的为了解医专新生乙型肝炎病毒感染情况,控制乙型肝炎在新生中传播。方法空腹采静脉血2mL,凝固后分离血清,对2006～2007年4885名入校新生进行乙肝“两对半”和肝功能(ALT、TB、DB)检测。结果新生HBsAg阳性率为8.93%。其中男生阳性率为9.10%,女生阳性率为8.82%。肝功能异常102人。结论柳州医专新生乙肝感染率和肝功能异常偏高,其中男生乙肝感染率比女生高,应予特别重视。
Objective To understand the hepatitis B virus infection in new medical students and control the spread of hepatitis B in newborn. Methods Fasting blood samples were collected from 2 mL of venous blood and the serum was separated after coagulation. The detection of hepatitis B, “two and a half” and liver function (ALT, TB, DB) of 4885 freshmen admitted from 2006 to 2007 was performed. Results The positive rate of newborn HBsAg was 8.93%. The positive rate of male students was 9.10%, the positive rate of girls was 8.82%. 102 patients with abnormal liver function. Conclusion The prevalence of hepatitis B infection and abnormal liver function are high in the freshmen of Liuzhou Medical College. Among them, the male hepatitis B infection rate is higher than that of the female students, so special attention should be paid.