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芦笋茎枯病是影响当前芦笋生产的一项重要问题。芦笋茎枯病是一种毁灭性病害,亚洲各芦笋产区几乎都有发生。近年来我国芦笋面积不断扩大,其危害程度也随之加重。一旦得了茎枯病,轻则减产,重则毁园绝收,给广大笋农造成巨大损失。同时,因为一旦感染茎枯病将很难根除,因此,芦笋茎枯病被称为“芦笋癌症”。根据近年来国内外对芦笋茎枯病的病原种类、发生规律、病害流行条件及防治方法等研究,对芦笋茎枯病的发生发展规律、防治方法进行综述,在理论和实践上为防治芦笋茎枯病提供科学依据。
Asparagus stem blight is an important issue affecting the current production of asparagus. Asparagus stem blight is a devastating disease and almost all of the asparagus producing areas in Asia have occurred. In recent years, the area of asparagus in our country has been constantly expanding, and its harm degree also will be aggravated. Once the stem blight, ranging from cut production, while the destruction of the park must yield, to the majority of shoot farmers caused huge losses. In the meantime, asparagus stem blight is called “asparagus cancer” because it will be hard to eradicate once it is infected. According to the researches on the pathogen types, occurrence rules, epidemic conditions and control methods of asparagus stem blight at home and abroad in recent years, the occurrence and development of asparagus stem blight and the prevention and cure methods are reviewed. In theory and practice, Bacterial disease provides a scientific basis.