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目的 :探讨不同人口学特征和老年慢性病患者的生活质量。方法 :对 15 0例年龄≥ 60岁的慢性病患者进行人口社会学调查 ,并采用症状自评量表 (SCL -90 )、社会功能缺陷筛选量表 (SDSS)、日常生活能力量表 (ADL)、生活质量量表 (QOL)对其生活质量状况进行评定。结果 :男性社会功能明显低于女性 ,但生活质量无明显差别。不同年龄、受教育程度、家庭状况、职业、经济收入的人群之间生活质量存在差异。结论 :老年慢性病患者的生活质量与人口社会学特征有关
Objectives: To explore the quality of life of different demographic characteristics and elderly patients with chronic diseases. METHODS: A population-based sociological investigation was performed on 150 chronic disease patients aged 60 years or older. Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90), Social Function Deficit Screening Scale (SDSS), Daily Living Fitness Scale (ADL) , Quality of life scale (QOL) to assess their quality of life. Results: Male social function was significantly lower than female, but no significant difference in quality of life. There are differences in quality of life among people of different ages, educational attainment, family status, occupation, and economic income. Conclusion: The quality of life of elderly patients with chronic diseases is related to the sociological characteristics of the population