在对辽宁、广东和四川三省非公有制林业企业案例调研的基础上,介绍了当前我国非公有制经济参与国土绿化建设的现状,分析了目前存在国家对非公有制经济政策扶持力度小、非公有制企业融资贷款难、生态补偿标准偏低利益缺乏保障等问题,提出积极推进非公有制企业参与国土绿化,在应对气候变化中发挥重要作用的政策建议。 Based on the investigation of cases of non-public owned forestry enterprises in Liaoning, Guangdong and Sichuan provinces, this paper introduces the current situation of our country’s non-public ownership economy in participating in afforestation construction. It analyzes the current situation of non-public ownership of the state’s policy support of small non-public ownership of non-public sector financing Difficult loans and low standard of ecological compensation, and put forward policies and suggestions on how to actively promote the participation of non-public-owned enterprises in afforestation and to play an important role in coping with climate change.