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利用DSC方法研究了纯铝薄膜中的小丘现象,同时制备了Al双层栅电极Ta/Al、Cr/Al和Mo/Al薄膜,并在不同温度下进行了退火处理,研究了双层结构中上层金属(Ta、Cr和Mo)厚度对Al薄膜中小丘的抑制作用。实验结果表明,上层Ta膜厚度在80~90nm左右(在本实验条件下)时,可得到表面无小丘的Ta/Al薄膜栅材料。实验制备的表面无小丘 Ta/Al、 Cr/Al和 Mo/Al等栅电极材料的电阻率均在 7~20μΩ·cm之间,基本满足现今对角线为 25~51cm(10~20in)大屏幕、高清晰度TFT LCD要求。
The phenomenon of hillocks in the pure aluminum thin film was investigated by DSC. At the same time, the Al double-layered gate electrodes Ta / Al, Cr / Al and Mo / Al films were prepared and annealed at different temperatures. Inhibition of mid-upper metal (Ta, Cr and Mo) thickness on the mid-small hills of Al films. The experimental results show that when the thickness of the upper Ta film is about 80 ~ 90nm (under the experimental conditions), the Ta / Al film gate material with no hillock can be obtained. The experimental results show that the resistivity of the gate electrode material without hillocks such as Ta / Al, Cr / Al and Mo / Al is between 7-20μΩ · cm, which basically satisfies the current diagonal of 25 ~ 51cm (10 ~ 20in) Large screen, high-definition TFT LCD requirements.