呼吸衰竭是流行性乙型脑炎的严重并发症之一(以下简称乙型脑炎),且目前尚无特效疗法,病死率颇高,而死亡原因80%以上是呼吸机能衰竭所致.我院1965年7月中旬至8月底对乙型脑炎所致呼吸衰竭的危重患儿,部分选择硫酸阿托品抢救,现将临床观察结果报告如下,供同志们参考. Respiratory failure is one of the serious complications of Japanese encephalitis (hereinafter referred to as Japanese encephalitis), and there is no effective treatment, the high case fatality rate, and the cause of death is more than 80% caused by respiratory failure. Hospital in mid-July 1965 to the end of August in children with respiratory failure due to Japanese encephalitis in critically ill children, part of the choice of atropine sulfate rescue, the clinical observations are now reported as follows, for comrades for reference.