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质性研究的结果可提供患者对疾病或护理的体验、态度、信仰、心理变化等,体现出护理学科的科学性、人文性和伦理性。如何进行质性研究的评定和整合并作为临床护理决策的依据是质性研究者需要关注的问题。目前质性研究的评价工具多样,质性研究整合方法逐渐成熟,Con Qual工具也被开发用于质性研究Meta整合的证据质量评定,质性研究的循证转化基本建立。
The results of qualitative research can provide patients with disease or nursing experience, attitude, beliefs, psychological changes, reflecting the science of nursing disciplines, humanities and ethics. How to evaluate and integrate qualitative research and make it as the basis of clinical nursing decision-making is the question that qualitative researchers need to pay attention to. At present, the evaluation tools of qualitative research are diversified and the integration methods of qualitative research are gradually mature. Con Qual tools have also been developed to evaluate the quality of evidence for meta-analysis of qualitative research, and the evidence-based transformation of qualitative research has been basically established.