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根据实践经验和实地考察结果,提出以寄主与寄生物在生长期充分利用足够的阳光、风干、防风、固沙、提高植被覆盖率及适应现代节水技术为一体的相互独立、互不影响的搭配营造模式。模拟实验表明:①寄主树荫高度与地形条件、树的位置、树高度、树的弯度、时间及阳光照射角度有密切的关系;②主寄主菱形布置时每棵主寄主和寄生物都充分利用正常生长所需的阳光;③以高度不同的副寄主林从矮到高沿着主寄主与主风向按10°~45°布置,起减弱风速、分风及滞风的作用;④副寄主的阶梯型布置,起过滤作用;⑤副寄主的交错布置对过滤后的风起预防旋风和平衡作用。
According to the practical experience and field investigation results, it is proposed that the host and the parasites should make full use of sufficient sunshine, air-drying, windbreak, sand-fixing, vegetation coverage and adapt to modern water-saving technologies as independent and mutually independent collocations Create a pattern. The simulation results show that: (1) The height of the host shade is closely related to the topography, the position of the tree, the height of the tree, the curvature of the tree, the time and the angle of sunlight exposure. (2) Each host host and parasite The sunlight needed for normal growth; ③ the parasites with a high degree of vice host from low to high along the main host and the main wind direction by 10 ° ~ 45 ° arranged to reduce the wind speed, the wind and the role of horsepower; Ladder-type arrangement, play the role of filtration; ⑤ staggered layout of the deputy host on the filtered wind from the prevention of cyclone and balance.