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中国2005年公司法颁布实施至今已有十年,从私人执行的视角观察公司法可发现,认为中国法官难以裁判技术性较强的商事案件的传统观点值得商榷,中国公司法私人执行纠纷数量的逐年增加也在很大程度上体现出公司法在实践中的活力,派生诉讼案件的日益上升不仅表明即便存在诸多缺陷的公司法制度也具有广泛的需求,更凸显了中国股东积极运用法定诉权保障自身权益的意识与行为自觉。而在公司法制度存有漏洞与公司法规则广泛运用之间,容易出现法官滥用裁量权的现实性与可能性的,为此应当通过对法律的严格解释、公司法原则的确立等限制法官对司法裁量权的可能滥用,以期让公司法得到更好的适用。
Since the promulgation and implementation of the Company Law in 2005, it has been ten years since the company was enacted in the perspective of private enforcement. The traditional view that it is difficult for Chinese judges to adjudicate more technically meritorious commercial issues is debatable. The number of private law enforcement disputes per year in China The increase also reflects to a great extent the vitality of the company law in practice. The increasing rise of derivative lawsuits not only shows that even if there are many deficiencies in the company law system, but also has a wide range of needs, it highlights the active use of legal rights of Chinese shareholders to protect themselves Awareness of rights and interests and behavior consciously. In the absence of company law system and the widespread use of company law, prone to misuse of judges the reality and possibility of discretion, this should be through the strict interpretation of the law, the establishment of the principle of company law, etc. to limit the judge’s right Judicial discretion may be abused, with a view to making the company law better applicable.