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目的探究老年性癫痫的临床特征与治疗。方法选取医院收治的老年性癫痫病例120例作为研究对象,统计患者病因、治疗药物及效果。结果老年性癫痫的常见病因有脑卒中40例(33.33%)、脑肿瘤15例(20.00%)、脑萎缩4例(3.33%)、脑手术后癫痫7例(5.83%)、脑外伤6例(5.00%)、蛛网膜下腔出血48例(40.00%);局灶性发作占大多数,为87例(72.50%),局灶性发展为全身性有33例(27.50%);利用抗癫痫药物如卡马西平、苯妥英钠等效果较好。结论老年性癫痫病因多样,针对性积极治疗可取得较好治疗效果。
Objective To explore the clinical features and treatment of senile epilepsy. Methods A total of 120 elderly patients with epilepsy admitted to hospital were enrolled in this study. The etiology, therapeutic drugs and their effects were calculated. Results The common causes of senile epilepsy were stroke in 40 cases (33.33%), brain tumor in 15 cases (20.00%), brain atrophy in 4 cases (3.33%), epilepsy in brain surgery in 7 cases (5.00%), subarachnoid hemorrhage in 48 cases (40.00%); focal seizures accounted for the majority of 87 cases (72.50%), focal development in 33 cases (27.50% Epilepsy drugs such as carbamazepine, phenytoin and other better. Conclusion There are many causes of senile epilepsy. Targeted aggressive treatment can achieve better therapeutic effect.