风险管理是一门涉及概率统计、财务管理和专业技术的综合学科,是在风险预测、识别、评估和分析的基础上有效地处置风险,以最低成本实现最大安全保障的科学管理方法。本文通过一个工程事例,详细地介绍了铁路建设工程项目的风险管理过程和实际风险管理过程应注意的几个问题,作到了理论联系实际,用实践来检验理论。 Risk management is a comprehensive discipline dealing with probability statistics, financial management and professional techniques. It is a scientific management method that can effectively dispose of risks and maximize the safety and security at the lowest cost based on risk prediction, identification, assessment and analysis. Through a case study, this paper introduces in detail the problems that should be noticed in the risk management process and the actual risk management process of railway construction project, and makes the theory in touch with practice and the theory in practice.