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实验动物科学是现代科学发展中新崛起的一门新兴、独立综合性学科,是生命科学研究的重要组成部份,在当今世界新技术革命中占有重要地位,受到世界各国和我国的重视和科学家的关注.为了加强药品监督管理,保证药品质量,自1985年7月1日起实施《药品管理法》以保障人民用药安全有效,维护人民身体健康.在药品的检定工作中,实验动物是重要的物质基础之一,如中国药典1985年版(二部)收载的776种药品中,用实验动物进行安全和有效检定的品种有近百种之多,其中绝大部份是临床上用量较大的抗生素及大输液.卫生部颁布的《新药审批办法》规定今后报批的一、二类新药都
Laboratory animal science is a new, independent and comprehensive discipline newly emerging in the development of modern science. It is an important part of life science research and occupies an important position in the new technological revolution in the world today. It has received great attention from scientists all over the world and in China Of the concern.In order to strengthen drug supervision and management, to ensure the quality of medicines, since July 1, 1985 from the date of implementation of the “Drug Administration Law” to ensure the safety and effectiveness of people’s medication and safeguarding the health of the people in the test of drugs, laboratory animals is important Of the material basis, such as the Chinese Pharmacopoeia 1985 edition (2) contained in 776 kinds of drugs, the use of experimental animals safe and effective testing of nearly 100 varieties of varieties, the vast majority of which are clinically more than the amount of Large antibiotics and infusion. Ministry of Health promulgated the “new drug approval approach” provides for approval of the future one or two new drugs are