日语当中的题述句,指的是由主题部和叙述部构成的句子结构,含有这种结构的句子叫做题述句。汉语从语用学角度也提出了主述结构这一类似日语题述句的句子类型。除了“は”提示句以外,还有很多其他的提示方式构成题述句,本文从陈述方式角度出发主要对比研究日汉题述句的当中除“は”提示句以外的题述句的句子构造。 Sentences in Japanese refer to the sentence structure composed of the thematic part and the narrative part, and the sentence containing this kind of structure is called a question sentence. From the perspective of pragmatics, Chinese also proposed the sentence type of the narrative structure similar to Japanese topic sentences. In addition to the “wa” prompt, there are many other prompt ways to form the essay. From the perspective of the way of presentation, this article mainly contrastively studies the topics other than the “wa” prompt in the Japanese-Chinese essay sentences Sentence sentence structure.