目前,世界上有60多个军品出口国,其中,美国、俄罗斯、德国、英国和法国是世界五大军品出口国。1992～1996年,这五大国出口了996.41亿美元大型常规武器,占同期世界大型常规武器出口额83.6%。此外,意大利、荷兰、以色列、南非、捷克、乌克兰等国也出口了不少武器。美国90年代初,美国借海湾战争之机,抢占大部分市场,成为军火出口的“霸主”,占有世界约一半的军火市场。1996年,美国出口了102.28亿美元大型常规武器,占世界出口总额的45%。据联合国常规武器登记处统计,1995年,美国交付了416辆作战坦克,1089辆装甲战 At present, there are more than 60 arms exporters in the world. Among them, the United States, Russia, Germany, Britain and France are the top five arms exporters in the world. From 1992 to 1996, these five major countries exported 99.641 billion U.S. dollars of large conventional weapons, accounting for 83.6% of the world’s large-scale conventional weapons exports in the same period. In addition, many countries like Italy, the Netherlands, Israel, South Africa, the Czech Republic and Ukraine also exported many weapons. In the early 1990s, the United States took the opportunity of the Gulf War to seize most of the market and became the “overlord” of arms exports, accounting for about half of the world’s arms market. In 1996, the United States exported 10.228 billion U.S. dollars of large conventional weapons, accounting for 45% of the world’s total exports. According to the United Nations Register of Conventional Arms, in 1995, the United States delivered 416 combat tanks and 1,089 armored warfare