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闽南,地处东南沿海,主要包括漳州、泉州、厦门及龙岩部分地区等。两千年来,闽南地区创造了以本土文化为主体,兼容汉民族中原文化和域外阿拉伯、南洋与西方等外来文化,独具特色、丰富多元的闽南文化,成为中华文化的重要组成部分。作为闽南文化的发源地,泉州的文化遗产千年来保护完好,是国家级的闽南文化生态核心保护区。因此,本文所探讨的闽南建筑文化主要以泉州传统民居为代表。
Minnan, is located in the southeast coast, including Zhangzhou, Quanzhou, Xiamen and Longyan in some areas. In the past two thousand years, the Minnan region has become an important part of the Chinese culture with Taiwanese culture as its mainstay, compatibility with the Central Plains culture of the Han ethnic group, and foreign culture such as Arabia, Southeast Asia and the West, with its unique characteristics and rich diversity. As the birthplace of Taiwanese culture, Quanzhou’s cultural heritage has been well protected for thousands of years and is a state-level core of Taiwanese culture and ecology. Therefore, this article discusses the architectural culture of Minnan mainly Quanzhou traditional houses as the representative.