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本研究运用了文献资料法、问卷调查法、数据统计法对初中学生课外体育活动现状做出了调查和分析。2007年,中共中央国务院颁布的《关于加强青少年体育增强青少年体质的意见》指出:确保学生每天锻炼一小时。但是,长期以来在不同学校、不同地区落实的情况都是各有不同的,有些学校挤占或者挪用课外体育活动的时间的情况依然非常严重。学生繁重的课业负担给他们的心理和生理都承受着一定的压力,学生参与锻炼的时间越来越少,从初中学校的学生体质测试的成绩来看,学生的身体体质呈下降的趋势。为完善初中体育活动提供参考并提出相应对策。
In this study, the current situation of extracurricular sports activities of junior high school students were investigated and analyzed by using the methods of literature review, questionnaire survey and data statistics. In 2007, the “Opinions on Strengthening Youth Sports to Enhance the Physical Fitness of Adolescents” promulgated by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council pointed out: Make sure students work out for one hour a day. However, the situation has long been different in different schools and different regions. There are still some schools that squeeze out and divert extracurricular sports activities for a very long time. Students heavy burden of schoolwork to their psychology and physiology are under a certain amount of pressure, students less and less time involved in exercise, from the junior high school students’ physical constitution test results, the students physical fitness showed a downward trend. To improve junior high school sports activities provide a reference and propose appropriate countermeasures.