《普通高中英语课程标准》特别指出,“高中英语课程应根据高中学生认知特点和学习发展需要,在进一步发展学生基本语言能力的同时,着重提高学生用英语获取信息,处理信息,分析和解决问题的能力;逐步培养学生用英语进行思维和表达的能力。”这就要求教师在教学中,应该注重基础知识和基本技能的学习,注重学生的参与和学生能力的提高,注重学习习惯和学习策略的培养。词汇作为英语学习的基石,在整个高中阶段起 The “Standard of Common Senior High School English Curriculum” states in particular: “The senior high school English curriculum should be based on the cognitive characteristics of senior high school students and their learning and development needs while further developing students ’basic language skills and focusing on improving students’ ability to obtain information, process information, analyze and Ability to solve problems and gradually develop students ability to think and express in English. ”This requires teachers in teaching, should focus on basic knowledge and basic skills of learning, focusing on student participation and student ability to improve, pay attention to learning habits And learning strategy training. Vocabulary as the cornerstone of learning English, throughout the high school stage