教育历来被承认为是预防犯罪的一项有力措施和有效途径。从整体而言,教育主要从道德教育与法律教育两个层面对人们的行为进行自发性和强制性的调整,促使人们自觉地或有意识地树立起法律意识,从而有效地预防犯罪。 Education has traditionally been recognized as a potent and effective way of preventing crime. Generally speaking, education mainly makes voluntary and mandatory adjustments to people’s behavior from the two levels of moral education and legal education, prompting people to consciously or consciously establish legal awareness so as to effectively prevent crime.