“完形填空”是1953年由美国教育学家泰勒首创,其理论基础是通过整体来解决。泰勒认为学生在解决问题会有迷惑不解的现象,其根本原因是没有把问题的各个细节方面与整个情境结构联系起来考虑的缘故。如果把问题看成一个整体,那么就十分容易解决了。完形填空是由一段文章空去一些词或词组,给它“填空补 ”Cloac “ was pioneered by American educator Taylor in 1953, the theoretical basis is to solve through the whole. Taylor argues that students are puzzled in their problem-solving. The fundamental reason for this is that they fail to consider all the details of the problem in relation to the overall situation structure. If the problem as a whole, then it is very easy to solve. Cloop is empty by some articles to some words or phrases, give it ”fill in the blank fill