粥样硬化是累及大、中型动脉的疾病,始于幼年;阻塞性及退行性动脉粥样硬化损害,最终导致成年时期出现各种临床表现如心肌梗塞、脑梗塞等及其它伴发的缺血性损伤。幼年表现的危险因素对成年冠心病有预示价值,因而在高危人群预防粥样硬化的措施,理应自幼年开始施行。 Atherosclerosis is a disease involving large, medium-sized arteries, beginning in childhood; obstructive and degenerative atherosclerotic lesions eventually lead to various clinical manifestations such as myocardial infarction, cerebral infarction, and other associated ischemia in adulthood Sexual injury. The risk factors of juvenile performance have predictive value in adult coronary heart disease. Therefore, measures to prevent atherosclerosis in high-risk groups should be implemented since childhood.