20世纪80年代中国史学发生了深刻的变化。直到今天,我们仍对其巨大变革感到惊异。80年代初,十年浩劫刚刚结束,受“四人帮”干扰较大的史学立即陷入空前的危机之中。一场前所未有的对旧历史写作理论和方法的全面检讨开始了。与此同时,对中国封建社会长期停滞问题再次展开了热烈 In the 1980s, profound changes took place in Chinese historiography. Until today, we are still amazed at the tremendous changes. In the early 1980s, the ten-year holocaust just ended and the historiography that was more disturbed by the “gang of four” immediately fell into an unprecedented crisis. An unprecedented review of the theories and methods of old historical writing began. In the meantime, the issue of long-term stagnation of the feudal society in China started once again