目前农民收入来源于两个方面:一是货币收入;二是实物收入。农户的实物收入一般不受市场价格变动的影响,如江西1985—1988年农民的人均实物收入稳定在142—152元之间。随着农村商品经济的发展,农民货币收入在农户收入中的比重越来越大,逐渐成为农户收入的主体。因此,农民货币收入受物价的影响极大。 At present, peasant income comes from two aspects: one is money income; the other is real income. In-kind income of peasant households is generally not affected by changes in market prices. For instance, in 1985-1988, the per capita real income of peasants in Jiangxi Province stabilized at 142-152 yuan. With the development of rural commodity economy, the proportion of peasants ’money income in the income of peasants has become larger and larger, becoming the mainstay of peasants’ income. Therefore, the peasants’ monetary income is greatly affected by the price.