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现实主义艺术从十九世纪诞生时起,就与社会结下了不解之缘。它的主要特点是:真实的描写现实,注重揭露社会矛盾,有强烈的批判性和揭露性。此外,现实主义艺术还具有一定的社会性和分析性,并对社会有间接的监督作用。然而现实主义并非是一个单一或统一的概念,在穿越历史的进程中它往往被赋予新的意义和精神。本文大胆的把《蜗居》归类为现实主义艺术的影视作品,并以此为例,分析现实主义艺术对社会和谐发展所产生的积极或消极的影响。
Since the birth of the nineteenth century, realist art has brought a bond of indifference with society. Its main features are: a true description of reality, pay attention to expose social conflicts, there is a strong critical and expose sex. In addition, realist art also has some social and analytical features, and has an indirect supervisory role in society. However, realism is not a single or unified concept. It is often given new meaning and spirit in the course of crossing history. This article boldly classified “dwelling” as the film and television works of realism art, and took this as an example to analyze the positive and negative effects of realism on the harmonious development of society.