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克莱斯特的短篇小说《智利大地震》中主角荷塞发的悲剧命运既体现在本人与外在现实环境的冲突中,也体现在她自身无法实现自己的意志的矛盾之中。本文试图通过解读对震前和震后主人公及市民的心理变化对比与对作者本身经历的对比分析,揭示荷塞发所处时代背景所发生悲剧命运的必然性。
The tragic fate of the protagonist Horst in Kleist’s short story “Chilean Earthquake” manifests both in his own conflicts with the external reality and in the contradiction between her own will and failure. This article tries to reveal the inevitability of the tragedy fate occurred in the background of the Joseon era by interpreting the psychological changes of the protagonist and the citizen before and after the earthquake as well as the comparative analysis of the author’s own experiences.